Walter Benjamin's New York
 
HAUSSMANN

By Peter N. Miller



Notes continued



Narration

From, "Paris a Desert, Lamentations of a Hausmannized Jeremiah," 1868
Narration
"You will live to see the city grown desolate and bleak." [E4,2]

Lyrics
tief is ihr Weh!

Author's Note

A New York Central—now long-gone—viaduct that is part of the "High Line" a not-yet lost urban ruin on the far West Side of Manhattan. The images that follow are of the High Line's ruins in Spring and Winter.

Narration
"Your glory will be great in the eyes of future archaeologists"
[E4,2]


Narration
"but your last days will be sad and bitter..."
[E4,2]


Narration
"Lizards, stray dogs, and rats will rule over this magnificence."
[E4,2]
Tief ist ihr Weh! Deep is its suffering


Narration
The injuries inflicted by time will accumulate on the gold of the balconies,
Paris désert: Lamentations d’un Jérémie haussmannisé, 1868
[E4,2]


Narration
"and on the painted murals. . ." [E4,2]

Narration
"And loneliness, the tedious goddess of deserts, will come and settle upon"
[E4,2]

Author's Note
The abandoned Smallpox Hospital on Welfare—now Roosevelt—Island in the East River.
Narration
"this new empire you will have made for her by so formidable a labor." Paris désert: Lamentations d’un Jérémie haussmannisé, 1868 [E4,2]

Lyrics

--tiefer noch als Herzeleid! deeper yet than heartache

Multi-Media Essay Notes
To help bridge the space between art and scholarship each author has put together a series of notes to his and her film.

These include the voiced-over words of Benjamin
(Narration) with appropriate citation, other text where appropriate, and a discussion of the author's intent (Author's Note).

Haussmann Notes


Narration
Haussmann gave himself the title of ‘demolition artist’. He believed he had a vocation for his work, and emphasizes this in his memoirs...."
[E. Haussmann, or the Barricades, sec. I, Exposé of 1939]

Author's Note
The music is from Mahler’s Symphony no.1, "The Titan". Who was more a titan, and who more a Haussmann for New York in the twentieth century than Robert Moses?


Narration
"It has been said of the Ile de de la Cité, the cradle of the city, that in the wake of Haussmann only one church, one public building, and one barracks remained."
[E. Haussmann, or the Barricades, sec. I, Exposé of 1939]


Narration
"The great American passion for city planning, imported into Paris by a prefect of police during the Second Empire and now being applied to the task of redrawing the map of our capital in straight lines..."
[R2,1]

Author's Note
The 1814 version of the commissioner’s plan for New York with our grid superimposed on what was then virgin landscape.

Narration
"Haussmann’s ideal in city planning consisted of long straight streets opening onto broad perspectives."
[E. Haussmann, or the Barricades, sec. II, Exposé of 1939]


Narration

"The temples of the bourgeoisie’s spiritual and secular power were to find their apotheosis within the framework of these long streets."
[E. Haussmann, or the Barricades, sec. II, Exposé of 1939]


Narration
"Paris, as we find it in the period following the Revolution of 1848, was about to become uninhabitable."
[E1a,3] quoting from Maxime du Camp, Paris, vol 6 (Paris, 1875), p.253.

Narration
Its population had been greatly enlarged and unsettled ... and now this population was suffocating in the narrow, tangled, putrid alleyways in which it was forcibly confined."
[E1a,3] quoting from Maxime du Camp, Paris, vol 6 (Paris, 1875), p.253.]

Narration
From a memorandum by Haussman: "The railway stations are today the principal entryways into Paris."
[E2a,5]



Narration
"To put them in communication with the city center by means of large arteries is a necessity of the first order." [E2a,5]

Narration

"He demolished some quartiers—one might say, entire towns. He gave us instead—through his well-considered architectural breakthroughs—air health, life. Sometimes it was a Street that he created, sometimes an Avenue or Boulevard, sometimes it was a Square, a Public Garden, a Promenade. He established Hospitals, Schools, Campuses. He gave us a whole river. He dug magnificent sewers."
[E3,2] 2:31

Author's Note
T he music switches from Symphony no.1 back to Zarathustra’s song from Symphony no.3 and with it from the glory of Moses’s achievement to its melancholy, and inevitable, incompleteness.

Lyrics  
Tief ist ihr Weh! Deep is its suffering
Lust—tiefer noch als Herzeleid! Joy is deeper yet than heartache!
Weh spricht: Vergeh! Suffering speaks: Begone!
Doche alle Lust will Ewigkeit— All joys want eternity,
Will tiefe, tiefe Ewigkeit want deep, deep eternity


Notes continue>>